If we look at the Mentawai Island from the beach as if uninhabited, seemingly just an overgrown forest range of species rarely found settlements. Generally, they live in the countryside, on the edge and up the river. Often the name of the village where he lived always same with the name of river. The wide of Mentawai island ± 7000 km, has a population average per square kilometer is inhabited by 13 people to the distance from Mentawai to Padang is about go 90-120 miles which can be mached by boat for 10-15 hours. In the Mentawai islands only has hills which is height no more than ±500 meters above sea, which is a tropical forest consisting of mangrove forests, swamps forests, coastal forests. Forest products are various kinds of wood, gaharu, rattan and many different types (Hylobates closii). From interland flow large and small rivers, the people used them for transportation.
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